1 ukwehluleka kolayini wesilinda
Enjinini kadizili, kunomshini oyisilinda ofana nenkomishi embotsheni yesilinda yenjini eyinhloko.Le divayisi iwumugqa wesilinda.Ngokusho kwamafomu ahlukene, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zama-cylinder liners: uhlobo oluyinkulungwane, uhlobo olumanzi futhi olungenawo umoya.Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, indawo yokusebenza ye-cylinder liner evaliwe iyakhiwa phakathi kwe-cylinder liner kanye nekhanda le-cylinder, futhi ngaphansi kwesenzo sokucindezela komoya, i-piston ibuyisela ku-cylinder, ukuze umsebenzi we-cylinder ukhishwe.Phakathi nale nqubo , Amasistimu amaningi azobandakanyeka, okuholela futhi ekubeni yingxenye yenjini ye-diesel ejwayele ukwehluleka.Ukwehluleka okuvame kakhulu kwe-cylinder liner yi-cylinder liner cavitation.Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini ye-diesel, i-piston idinga ukuhamba ngokuphindaphindiwe, ukuze izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwesilinda liqhubeke likhuphuka.Ngalesi sikhathi, ingcindezi phakathi kwangaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-cylinder liner izobe ingalingani.Uma i-piston ijwayele ukuba nomthelela oqhubekayo ebusweni be-cylinder liner ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kwayo, ingase ibangele ukuba insimbi ngaphandle kwe-cylinder liner iwe, okuholela e-cavitation ye-cylinder liner, okuzokwenza ukuthi uhlelo lwe-cylinder liner luhluleke. sebenza ngokujwayelekile.Yenza injini ye-diesel ingasebenzi kahle noma imise ngisho nokugijima.
2 Ukwehluleka kwama-sliding ezinjinini zikadizili, ukuslayida kuyisakhiwo esibalulekile futhi esithambekele kakhulu ekuhlulekeni kwezingxenye ohlelweni.Enjinini yedizili, i-sliding bearing idlala indima ebalulekile.Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini ye-diesel, i-bearing bearing ilokhu ihamba ngaso sonke isikhathi.Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okuqhubekayo kwe-sliding bear, idinga ukugcotshwa ngamafutha okugcoba ahlanzekile ukuze kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana, kodwa Uma amafutha okugcoba angeziwe awahlanzekile ngokwanele futhi kukhona izinto zangaphandle, kuzodala ama-grooves ngakolunye uhlangothi lwesihlahla esithwalayo. ye-sliding bear, okuzothinta kakhulu impilo ye-sliding bear futhi kubangele ukuthi kube nenkinga yokuqedwa kokusebenza: ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-sliding bear , izingxenye ezithwalayo zihlala zigugile, futhi lolu hlobo lokulahlekelwa alubuyiseleki emuva.Ngemuva kokusebenza isikhathi eside, kuzoba nokuguga okukhulu.Uma abasebenzi bezokulungisa bengayitholi inkinga kusenesikhathi, noma bashintshe izingxenye eziguge kakhulu ngesikhathi. kuthinte ukusebenza kwemishini ehambisanayo.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-11-2023
