Igama lombukiso: I-Latin Tyre&Auto Parts Expo
Isikhathi sombukiso: Julayi 31-Agasti 2, 2024
Indawo yombukiso: I-Panama Convention Center
Umhleli: Iqembu le-Latin Expo
Umjikelezo wombukiso: kanye ngonyaka
Isingeniso sombukiso
Kusukela ngo-2010, i-Latin Expo Group, ikomidi elihlelayo, libambe uMbukiso weTire waseLatin America naseCaribbean ePanama. Ngokumenyezelwa kahle kwabathengi kanye nokusebenza kombukiso okuphrofeshinali, indawo yombukiso inyuke ngo-80%, futhi izinga lokuhlanganyela lababukisi eliqhubekayo lidlule ama-95%. I-Latin American and Caribbean Auto Parts Exhibition, eyaqala ngo-2014, yavala igebe lokungabi bikho kombukiso wezingxenye zezimoto ochwepheshe e-Caribbean. Ngemuva kuka-2019, ngenxa yokuqubuka kungazelelwe kwalolu bhubhane, kudingeke ukuthi siwumise lo mbukiso. Embukisweni wango-2023, i-Auto Parts Exhibition izosebenzisana noMbukiso weTire futhi, kusetshenziswa ihholo lombukiso elikhudlwana ukuze kwakhiwe inkundla yokuthenga yobuchwepheshe yabathengi nabathengisi.
I-Panama iyiphuzu elibalulekile elixhumanisa iMelika Ephakathi, eNingizimu neNyakatho, isakaza amazwe angaphezu kwama-20 nabantu abayizigidi eziyi-120. Yaziwa ngokuthi "iHong Kong yaseCaribbean" kanye "neDubai yaseCaribbean". Kubakhiqizi bezingxenye zezimoto nabahwebi abavela emazweni ahlukahlukene, uma befuna ukungena ezimakethe zaseCentral, South America naseCaribbean, iPanama izoba yindawo engcono kakhulu yokuzinza. I-Panama nayo ibilokhu ivula amathuba ohwebo lwangaphandle eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngethemba lokugqamisa isimo sayo njengesikhungo sohwebo eMelika Ephakathi naseNingizimu Melika ngokusebenzisa izivumelwano ezihlukahlukene zokuvumelana kanye nezivumelwano ezingenama-visa neMelika Ephakathi neseNingizimu.
Isingeniso Semakethe
IRiphabhulikhi yasePanama iyizwe eliseningizimu kakhulu eMelika Ephakathi. IPanama Canal, ehlanganisa uLwandlekazi i-Atlantic kanye nePacific, iphakathi nezwe, inqamula maphakathi nezwe, futhi iwumugqa ohlukanisayo phakathi kweNingizimu neNyakatho Melika. Ubuhle bendawo buholele ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yayo yezezimali kanye nokuhwebelana kabusha kwamanye amazwe, okudlala indima ebalulekile emnothweni. Umnotho wasePanama uyaqhubeka nokukhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Nakuba isimo somnotho emhlabeni wonke singathuthuki kakhulu, umnotho wamazwe athile aseLatin America wehlile, futhi imakethe yemikhumbi yomhlaba wonke isesezingeni eliphansi, uhulumeni omusha wasePanamani uyaqhubeka nokwandisa ukutshalwa kwezimali kukahulumeni futhi ukhuthaze ukuheheka kwabangaphandle nabazimele. utshalomali. Ngokutshalwa kwezimali nokuqala kwamaphrojekthi amakhulu okwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda efana nePanama City Metro Line 2, iColon Old City Renovation, nemigwaqo, amachweba, nezindlu, izinga labangasebenzi kanye nenkomba yentengo iyaqhubeka ihlala iphansi, kanye nomfutho wokukhula komnotho. igcinwe.
I-Panama inguzakwethu obalulekile wokuhweba waseChina eLatin America. Isamba sokuhwebelana kwamazwe amabili sikleliswe endaweni yesithathu ekuhwebeni kweShayina namazwe aseLatin America. Ngasikhathi sinye, iPanama futhi iyimakethe yesibili enkulu kunazo zonke yaseChina e-Latin America ilandela iBrazil. I-China nePanama sebesungule amahhovisi okuthuthukisa ezohwebo iminyaka eyi-10. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubudlelwano bezomnotho nezokuhwebelana phakathi kweChina nePanama buqhubekile nokugcina umfutho omuhle wentuthuko, ukuhwebelana phakathi kwamazwe amabili kuye kwathuthuka kancane kancane, futhi ukubambisana kokutshalwa kwezimali kwamazwe omabili kuye kwanda kakhulu. Njengamanje, iShayina iwumthombo wesibili ngobukhulu kanye nendawo okuyiwa kuyo impahla edlula ePanama Canal, futhi ingumsebenzisi wesibili omkhulu womsele ngemuva kwe-United States. Njengamanje, ukutshalwa kwezimali kweChina ePanama kugxile kakhulu emikhakheni yezokuthutha, ezohwebo, ezokuxhumana, kanye nezezimali. Kunezinkampani ezingaphezu kweshumi zaseShayina ezibambe iqhaza ekutshaleni imali ePanama. Eminyakeni yamuva, izinkampani eziningi zaseShayina ziye zafika ePanama zizohlola futhi zitshale imali ePanama, futhi ithimba lezinkampani zaseShayina ezimiswe ePanama liye laqhubeka nokukhula nokuthuthuka.
Kungani ukhetha imakethe yasePanama?
1. Izinqubomgomo ezizinzile, izinqubo ezilula, izinzuzo zentela
I-Panama ihlomulile ku-US Caribbean Basin Plan kanye Nohlelo Olujwayelekile Lokuthandwayo. Ngakho-ke, imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa e-Panama ingathunyelwa e-United States naseYurophu ngaphandle kwemikhawulo ye-quota futhi ijabulele amanani entengo akhethekile (kodwa kufanele ihambisane nemithetho yokuqala). Uhulumeni wasePanamani wenze umthetho ngokukhethekile ukuze unikeze iziqinisekiso nezintandokazi, futhi abatshalizimali bajabulela ukuvikelwa okusemthethweni: izinqubo zokubhalisa inkampani endaweni yamahhala zilula futhi ukuvunyelwa kuyashesha. Izimpahla ezingena kwiColon Free Trade Zone zingangeniswa kwamanye amazwe, zigcinwe, zicutshungulwe, zipakishwe kabusha futhi zithunyelwe ngaphandle ngaphandle kokukhokha intela yokungenisa ezweni noma ezinye izintela; azikho izimali zamanxusa nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimali ezikhokhiswayo ngemikhumbi yezimpahla engena futhi eshiya indawo yokuhweba mahhala iye emazweni angaphandle; intela yokuthengisa, intela yokukhiqiza, kanye nentela yokutshalwa kwezimali ikhululiwe endaweni yamahhala; intela yokungenisa kwamanye amazwe iyakhululwa emishinini, ezintweni ezingavuthiwe, namathuluzi asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza; intela yenzuzo enkulu ayidingeki ekuthengisweni kwempahla yempahla egcinwe isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emibili; ekutshalweni kwezimali kwamanye amazwe, izintela eziphansi kuphela ezikhokhiswa engxenyeni yenzuzo.
2. Ukujikeleza kwamadola ase-US, indawo ephakeme, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwempahla
I-Panama isakaza amadola aseMelika, ngakho-ke abatshalizimali akudingeki bakhathazeke ngokwehla nokwazisa kwemali. I-Panama inamabhange angaphezu kuka-90 ngamazwe ngamazwe. Amabhange amakhulu anamagatsha lapha, futhi ukukhokhelwa kwezohwebo kanye nokuthengiselana ngezimali ezinkulu kuphephile futhi kulula. Amadiphozithi emabhange asePanama awakho ngaphansi kwentela, akukho ukulawulwa kokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe, futhi inzuzo ingakhishwa ngokukhululekile ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Itholakala emlonyeni we-Atlantic wePanama Canal, inamachweba amaningi amahle kakhulu, izikhumulo zemikhumbi, kanye nenani elikhulu lezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe zemikhumbi nezokuthutha, ezilungele ukugcinwa kwempahla nokuthengiswa kwemali kanye nenzuzo yempahla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iPanama iyisikhungo sezindiza eMelika Ephakathi. Ivule imizila eya emadolobheni angama-65 emazweni angama-30 emazweni aseMelika, okulula kakhulu ukuhwebelana kwabasebenzi nokuthuthwa kwezimpahla emoyeni.
3. Izinzuzo zemakethe
Cishe zingu-10 izinkampani ezihweba ngokungenisa nokuthekelisa izingxenye zezimoto e-Colon Free Trade Zone, ezi-5 kuzo okuyizinkampani zaseShayina, ezibalwa nengxenye yohwebo lwezingxenye zezimoto eziphuma kwamanye amazwe nezithunyelwa ngaphandle. Njengamanje, kunezimoto ezingu-460,000 ezisetshenziswa ePanama, lapho u-70% izimoto zabagibeli, u-6% ngamabhasi, kanti u-22% ngamaloli, amaveni nama-trailer. Abathengi basePanama bathanda izimoto ezincane ezithwala abantu, futhi izimoto eziningi ezisetshenziswayo zigxile ezindaweni zasemadolobheni. Ukuncintisana emakethe yezingxenye zezimoto yasePanama mubi kakhulu, kanti i-Japan, i-South Korea, ne-Taiwan yenza u-60% wesabelo semakethe. Izizathu eziyinhloko amanani aphansi kanye neqiniso lokuthi izimoto Japanese futhi Korean kunezinzuzo ezinkulu emakethe yendawo. Kulesi sabelo semakethe esingama-60%, ama-20% angeniswa ngaphandle kwe-Colon Free Trade Zone.
Ibanga lombukiso
◎ Izingxenye nezingxenye: isistimu yokushayela kanye nezinsiza, isistimu yokushayela nezinye izinsimbi, izingxenye ze-chassis nezinye izinsimbi, isistimu yamabhuleki nezinye izinsimbi, izitho zomzimba, izingxenye ezijwayelekile, ingaphakathi lemoto, amanye amandla, izesekeli zokushaja, izingxenye ezakhiwe kabusha
◎ Ama-elekthronikhi namasistimu: izinjini zezimoto nezinto zikagesi, izibani zemoto, amasistimu omjikelezo, amasistimu okusiza abashayeli/ukuphepha kwemoto, imikhiqizo kagesi eduduzayo
◎ Imikhiqizo yezimoto: amafilimu ezimoto, izinto zikagesi zemoto, uwoyela wezimoto nezinto zokugcoba, izihlalo, amaphedali, izingubo zemoto, imithunzi yelanga, iziqholo, iziqandisi zemoto, izindwangu zama-mahogany, omalayini beminyango, amakhushini ezihlalo, amakhava amasondo okuqondisa.
◎ Ukulungiswa kwemoto: umhlobiso wemoto, imikhiqizo yangaphandle, amathuluzi okushintsha, amarack emithwalo, amabhokisi aphezulu, ukuguqulwa kwemoto, amakilabhu okushintsha, ukuthuthukiswa kwedizayini, ukwenza ngokwezifiso ikhasimende, ukuzijabulisa kokuxhumana, okokusebenza kwemoto okukhethekile nokuthuthukiswa, izimoto zamandla amasha, amathayi alungisiwe, amarimu, amahabhu , izinhlelo zokuqapha ingcindezi yamathayi, ama-trailer kanye nezinsiza, ama-RV
◎ Ukulungisa nokunakekela: amathuluzi okukhanda, ukugcinwa kwemoto nokulungisa okokusebenza, ukukhanda nokudweba indawo yokusebenzela, ukwakhiwa kwesiteshi sokukhanda nokuphathwa
◎ Amagalaji kaphethiloli kanye nokuwashwa kwezimoto: ukufaka amafutha emoto, ukuwashwa kwezimoto nokulungiswa kwegalaji likaphethiloli ukuhlelwa nokwakhiwa, okokusebenza kwegalaji likaphethiloli, ukuwashwa kwezimoto kanye nempahla yokulungisa kanye nemishini, okokugcoba kanye nemishini
◎ Amathayi nezinto zokusetshenziswa: amathayi, amathayi angaphandle, amashubhu angaphakathi, amarimu, amahabhu, izinsiza zamasondo, ukukhanda amathayi, ukuhlola nokushintsha amathayi, amathuluzi nezinsizakalo, okokukhiqiza amarimu amathayi nezinto zokusetshenziswa, okokusebenza okuphinda kufundwe amathayi nezinto ezingavuthiwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-02-2024
